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20 Steel Facts

20 facts about steel brought to you by the steel experts at Steel Supply, L.P.

  1. Nearly 80% of steel is recycled in North America each year. That’s more material by weight than paper, aluminum, plastic, and glass combined!

  2. The typical computer is about 25% steel.

  3. The first major mass demand for steel came from railroad companies. Steel was first used in mass production to construct railroad tracks.

  4. The Eiffel Tower is about 6 inches taller in the summer than in the winter due to the expansion of steel and iron with temperature fluctuation.

  5. New technology in steel makes it possible to build a high rise building with at least 3% less steel than 20 years ago.

  6. Steel products can be recycled over and over without a loss of strength.

  7. The word “steel” derives from the Proto-Germanic word “stahlija” meaning “standing firm”.

  8. The Golden Gate Bridge used 83,000 tons of steel – that is 4,000 full truckloads! Using newer alloys, it could be built with half that much steel today.

  9. 95% of all metal used in a year is steel

  10. 5% of the Earth’s crust is iron, so there is no need to worry over a looming “steel crisis”.

  11. Right now, the US is the world’s 3rd largest steel producer, behind China and Japan.

  12. The earliest known production of steel are pieces of ironware excavated from an archaeological site in Turkey and are nearly 4,000 years old.

  13. Steel bridges are 1/4 to 1/8 the weight of an equivalent concrete bridge.

  14. Today’s steel parts are up to 30% stronger and more dent-resistant than those of a decade ago.

  15. Over half the types of steel in a car today did not even exist 10 years ago.

  16. A typical 2,000 square foot home can be framed from just 4 recycled cars versus 40 trees to build the same wood framed house.

  17. Since 1972, the amount of energy to produce a ton of steel has been reduced by 34%.

  18. Steel was first used in skyscrapers in 1884 with the Home Insurance Building in Chicago.

  19. Steel is 1,000 times as strong as pure iron.

  20. At Steel Supply, L.P., we know steel!